Wednesday, July 29, 2009
Film Food, Ready for Its ‘Bon Appetit’
NY Times Editorial: The Death of Sharks
Humans kill 73 million sharks every year, nearly all for consumption, mainly in shark fin soup. The fins are cut off and the bodies dumped overboard, a barbaric practice known as finning. Commercial fishermen are taking more and more sharks for their meat as well.
Nearly a third of shark species in the open oceans are threatened with extinction. Losing these top predators creates a cascading imbalance. The species whose numbers the sharks once controlled begin to explode; they then wipe out smaller fish, some of which humans depend on for food. Water quality suffers. Healthy oceans require sharks, and without healthy oceans, healthy fisheries are impossible.Though the appetite for shark fin soup is greatest in Asia, the carnage is global. There are no international limits on the numbers of sharks that may be taken. At a recent meeting in Spain, regional fishing organizations agreed to begin collecting data and considering measures to conserve sharks. That is barely a beginning. What is needed is a global agreement to establish serious catch limits and end finning.
Washington is beginning to get the message. The House has approved a bill that would close several loopholes in a 2000 law banning finning in American waters. A similar bill has been introduced in the Senate. Passing it would give the United States the credibility to press globally for shark conservation. Shark fin soup is no reason to decimate a species or ruin the oceans.
Going past Ghana: What Obama can do in Congo
Now that President Obama has made his visit to Ghana, which represents stable, democratic Africa, attention also must be paid to the rest of the story: the countries gripped in misery, suffering from the results of foreign misuse and national bungling.
While Ghana, having transformed into a democracy after decades of turmoil, symbolizes the hope springing up in quite a few countries of sub-Saharan Africa, the Democratic Republic of Congo in the heart of the continent is the perfect example of that other Africa.
The eastern region of Congo has been beset by civil wars for a decade, a horrifying symptom of breakdown through the entire government. About 5 million people have died from the violence and its side effects of malnutrition and disease, while more than 1 million have been made refugees.
The undisciplined Congolese army and the various militias combating it use rape as a weapon of war. As many as 200,000 women and girls have been violated, some mutilated to the point of death, in what is described as the world's worst episode of sexual violence.
Tuesday, July 28, 2009
A tragic illustration of deficiencies in mental health care in our country
In his tumultuous 21 years, Danny Watt danced with death in the most amazing, horrible ways. In the end, two college students spotted him facedown in the cold, murky water of the C&O Canal one afternoon in April 2008. The medical examiner said Danny had drowned.
It was an end that Danny's parents, Bobby and Mary Watt of Reston, had struggled to stave off for many years. But after refinancing their house three times to put their son in every substance abuse and mental health program imaginable, after going to countless meetings and hearings and hospitals and jails, after badgering every possible person in Fairfax County who might help them, they could not save Danny.
"We just went through so much for so long," said Mary Watt, breaking into tears. "We tried and tried for so many years, fighting, only to lose."
Danny Watt was a walking symbol of a phenomenon called co-occurring disorders, or dual diagnosis, which is estimated to affect 7 million adults in the United States.
These people are both seriously mentally ill and abusing drugs or alcohol. About half of all adults who are seriously mentally ill are also thought to be addicted. The mental health community calls this "self-medication." The federal government estimates that 90 percent of people with co-occurring disorders do not get the treatment they need.
Friday, July 24, 2009
At 110, Bay State's oldest resident is a marvel of longevity
Thursday, July 23, 2009
*Sigh*....The Minimalist strikes again
Thursday, July 16, 2009
"Let me school you about preppies"
As a rule, I love this type of "prep analysis." Though laughably far from my own upbringing, I can admit to a slight obsession with preppy culture: See my devotion to Yankee Magazine, J.Crew and downhill skiing. But the guy makes a really good point about the show "NYC Prep," which I'm also ashamed to admit having watched. It really is a bunch of tacky rich kids waxing philosphic about casual sex, parties and the Hamptons.
The Globe's Sam Allis writes:
"The show has nothing to do with preppies. Real preppies would have nothing to
do with it. They’d be laughed out of New Canaan at the mere thought of
participating in it. Their parents would disown them. The kids in the show are
nouveaux riche airheads who talk endlessly about shopping. Think Valley Girls
and Boys moved east. What they have none of is class. Worse, this Bravo mess
(which airs Tuesdays at 9) misses the essence of preppy culture. The name
“preppy,’’ lest we forget, comes from prep schools. And prep schools are, in the
cultural sense I’m talking about, boarding schools - not country day or Upper
East Side privates. Preppies are timeless. Wait long enough, and they’re in
vogue again. They have never changed. Everyone else has. This speaks to a sense
of security on their part rather than a lack of imagination. Preppies gave
America the sport coat - an advance on par with the wheel - and pioneered the
blue blazer. They gave us khakis - and they really are pronounced like “car
keys’’ in Southie - along with polo jerseys, the two-button suit, button-down
collars, the list goes on. To dismiss this as preppy is to miss the point."
Wednesday, July 15, 2009
Daily News Transcript goes weekly in October
The Daily News Transcript in Dedham is reducing the frequency of its print publication from five days a week to one on Oct. 1, according to a person briefed on the decision, who requested anonymity.
Declining circulation and an advertising slump led to the decision to go weekly, but GateHouse Media Inc.,which owns the newspaper, plans no immediate layoffs, according to the source. Managers were told about the decision yesterday, but advertisers and staff have yet to be formally notified.
In May, GateHouse temporarily cut salaries by an average of 7.75 percent for most of its 1,500 New England employees. At the time, Rick Daniels, chief executive of GateHouse Media New England, said the recession had hurt advertising revenue at newspapers in major metropolitian markets in the Bay State, forcing it to pare costs at its New England Unit.
GateHouse owns more than 100 newspapers in the state, including the Patriot Ledger of Quincy. The parent company, which has acquired 416 newspapers nationwide since 1998, has reduced its workforce by 10 percent since the beginning of the year.
According to an estimate, the company has slashed 25 percent of its total staff in the last two years.GateHouse Media New England also closed seven publications in May, including the Plymouth Bulletin.
(Why wouldnt they go digital instead of weekly? They're basically already rehashing/reprinting Metrowest Daily News stuff, so how does going weekly make them better at what they do? The news will be even MORE stale than it is in a daily print pub).
With Help, Conductor and Wife Ended Lives
“Within a couple of minutes they were asleep, and died within 10 minutes,” Caractacus Downes, the couple’s 41-year-old son, said in the interview after his return to Britain. “They wanted to be next to each other when they died.” He added, “It is a very civilized way to end your life, and I don’t understand why the legal position in this country doesn’t allow it.”
Survivors of Attacks Sink Teeth Into Fight to Save Sharks
The bill has already passed the House and has the support of federal fisheries managers, who say it would make existing shark protections easier to enforce.
Tuesday, July 14, 2009
Say it ain't so: Yolanda's closing??
Ruth Bader Ginsburg and a question of eugenics
Here's what Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said in Sunday's New York Times Magazine: "Frankly I had thought that at the time [Roe vs. Wade] was decided," Ginsburg told her interviewer, Emily Bazelon, "there was concern about population growth and particularly growth in populations that we don't want to have too many of."
The comment, which bizarrely elicited no follow-up from Bazelon or any further coverage from the New York Times -- or any other major news outlet -- was in the context of Medicaid funding for abortion.
Ginsburg was surprised when the Supreme Court in 1980 barred taxpayer support for abortions for poor women. After all, if poverty partly described the population you had "too many" of, you would want to subsidize it in order to expedite the reduction of unwanted populations.
Left unclear is whether Ginsburg endorses the eugenic motivation she ascribed to the passage of Roe vs. Wade or whether she was merely objectively describing it. Regardless, Ginsburg's certainly right that abortion has very deep roots in the historic effort to "weed out" undesired groups.
For instance, Margaret Sanger, the revered feminist and founder of Planned Parenthood, was a racist eugenicist of the first order. Even more perplexing: She's become a champion of "reproductive freedom" even though she proposed a "Code to Stop Overproduction of Children," under which "no woman shall have a legal right to bear a child without a permit." (Poor blacks would have had a particularly hard time getting such licenses from Sanger.)
I for one would like to know whether Ginsburg believes there were -- or are -- some populations in need of shrinking through abortion and whether she thinks such considerations have any place at the Supreme Court.
And while we're at it, it would be interesting to know what Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor thinks about such things.
Monday, July 13, 2009
Fixing the Economy? It's Women's Work.
While the pinstripe crowd fixates on troubled assets, a stalled stimulus and mortgage remedies, it turns out that a more sure-fire financial fix is within our grasp -- and has been for years.
New research says a healthy dose of estrogen may be the key not only to our fiscal recovery, but also to economic strength worldwide.
The sexy new discussion in policy circles around the world, thanks to the recession, is whether a significant shift of power from men to women is underway -- or whether it should be.
Accounting giant Ernst & Young pulled out charts and graphs at a recent power lunch in Washington with female lawmakers to argue a provocative bottom line: Companies with more women in senior management roles make more money.
Economists at Davos this year speculated that the presence of more women on Wall Street might have averted the downturn. Adding to this debate is the fact that the laid-off victims of this recession are overwhelmingly men.The numbers make a compelling case.
The studies Ernst & Young rounded up show that women can make the difference between economic success and failure in the developing world, between good and bad decision-making in the industrialized world, and between profit and loss in the corporate world.
Their conclusion: American companies would do well with more senior women. And it's not only one study, but at least half a dozen.
Fear envelops a refuge of immigrants in Maine
“We are scared,’’ said Edward Laboke, 45, a spokesman for the Sudanese community. “Whether we are being targeted or are the victims of random criminal activity, we don’t know.’’
Salmon Cakes
Friday, July 10, 2009
From picking up after pets...
Ready to try Indian cuisine? I am
Check out one of her simple-to-follow videos for Chicken Curry here!
Click here for a list of Indian grocers in the Greater Boston area. Turns out there's about half a dozen in Somerville alone -- convenient for me and anyone else in the area.
On tiles, a story of gentrification
Thursday, July 9, 2009
MWDN: Police searching for Framingham hit-and-run suspect
An unidentified woman left an injured Framingham bicyclist laying on the
ground Tuesday after she struck him with her car, police said.
The woman
initially stopped after the 1:11 p.m. accident on Kendall Avenue, but quickly
drove off toward Sherborn, police spokesman Lt. Paul Shastany said.
Officers
first went to Kendall Avenue in response to a report of an accident, finding the
victim, a 62-year-old man whom they did not identify, laying on the ground
bleeding from several cuts on his head.
Witnesses said the man was riding his
bike across the street when a black Nissan, possibly a newer model Altima, hit
him.
"The witnesses said the driver stopped the car and spoke to a witness,
and then drove off," Shastany said.
The woman drove to Sherborn, and
Framingham Police alerted the Sherborn Police to be on the lookout for the car.
Neither department found the car as of last night, the lieutenant said.
The
victim was taken to MetroWest Medical Center's Framingham campus to be treated
for his injuries, which were not considered serious.
Police described the
driver as a woman in her 20s, with long, dark blonde hair.
Anyone with
information about the crash or the identity of the driver are asked to call
Framingham Police at 508-872-1212.
Wednesday, July 8, 2009
NY Times: Interracial Roommates Can Reduce Prejudice
“If you’re surrounded by whites, you have something to prove,” said Mr. Boakye, now a rising senior who was born in Ghana. “You’re pushed to do better, to challenge the stereotype that black people are not that smart.”
Several recent studies, at Ohio State and elsewhere, have found that having a roommate of a different race can reduce prejudice, diversify friendships and even boost black students’ academic performance.
But, the research found, such relationships are more stressful and more likely to break up than same-race pairings.
As universities have grown more diverse, and interracial roommate assignments are more common, social scientists have looked to them as natural field experiments that can provide insights on race relations.
NY Times: What to do about leftovers?
Just ask Diana Abu-Jaber, a novelist who once wrote a memoir told through food, “The Language of Baklava.”
At a party she held at her house in Portland, Ore., in 2001 to celebrate her marriage, two of her neighbors brought her a gift: a Mason jar with a jaunty red bow on it.
“It seemed to contain chunks of some sort of appalling turgid brownish oozing cake,” Ms. Abu-Jaber said. It came with a note of explanation that read: “This half loaf of zucchini chocolate bread was a (failed) experiment. But maybe you will like it. Happy marriage!”
“To this day, we marvel at whatever might have possessed them to pass that on to us,” Ms. Abu-Jaber said.
Annabelle Gurwitch, a host of the eco-living show “Wa$ted” on the cable network Planet Green, got a call from a neighbor in early May asking for the rest of the Irish cheese from Costco that the neighbor had left at the Gurwitches’ house in Los Angeles four nights earlier. So the next morning Ms. Gurwitch’s husband drove to the neighbor’s house, dutifully returning custody of the eight ounces of cheese.
“I did feel odd giving it back,” Ms. Gurwitch said. “I felt like it was ours now.” But revenge was soon hers: a week later, dining at the cheese-revoking neighbor’s house, Ms. Gurwitch absconded with a loaf of bread that she hadn’t even brought.
In some instances, the inherent virtuousness of dispensing the world’s uneaten foods seems to fuel, if not provide rationalization for, some odd behavior.
Tuesday, July 7, 2009
Is Bicycling Bad for Your Bones?
Of course, slamming into the pavement at 40 miles per hour can be expected to break anyone’s bones. But Smathers’ research suggests that other factors may be at work as well.
A Culprit in Infertility, Overlooked Yet Treatable
She suffered from a common yet often overlooked condition that can lead to infertility and a host of perplexing symptoms — yet is easily treated when it is properly diagnosed.
The condition is nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia, or C.A.H. — a hormone deficiency that leads to excess production of androgens. In women it can interfere with ovulation; in men it can cause low sperm count. In addition, it can lead to short stature, body odor, acne, irregular menstruation and the excessive hair growth called hirsutism. (Ms. Citrone, now 38, had some of these symptoms, too.)
“The treatment is so cheap and easy,” said Dr. Maria New, a professor of pediatrics and human genetics at Mount Sinai School of Medicine who is considered the leading authority on C.A.H.
Monday, July 6, 2009
China's elderly will overwhelm the nation
By the middle of this century, fully a third of China's population will be age 60 or older, compared with 26% in the United States.
China's projected 438 million senior citizens will outnumber the entire U.S. population.
With fewer workers to support an aging society in need of care, China faces the same demographic squeeze confronting Western nations.
The difference: China's family-tinkering policy has accelerated a shift that the country is ill-prepared to manage and finance.